Frequently Asked Questions

Powdersurfing is a new activity and there are many misconceptions about what is possible. We are happy to help you better understand this activity/lifestyle and get the most out of your powsurfing experience.

Grassroots is the original powsurf company and the product of a deep rooted passion and love for riding powder. We started from absolute zero in a tiny garage in Logan, Utah. No money, no connections, no resources. Just passion and drive to create something new for the mountain riding culture. In the winter of 2007 we arrived at a solution that was original and unique in direction, shape, and vision. We didn’t just hop on the “powsurfing” bandwagon, we created it and we have been driving it since day 1.

Our product was the first of it’s kind to hit the market by many years and while other’s have tried to imitate, no other product comes close in performance and quality. We’ve blazed our own trail since the beginning and we continue that mission to this day. We proudly make and ride the best powsurfers on the planet. Feel good about supporting a company owned and operated by people who are dedicated to the powsurfing lifestyle and committed to making the best products possible.

The best stance to take on your powsurfer depends on the depth and density of the snow that you are riding.  As a general rule, it is best to ride with your back foot about 8 inches from the tail end of your board; right in the cusp of the tail where it starts to kick up.  Your feet should be around shoulder width apart or wider depending on how aggressive you plan to ride. It is often necessary to adjust your foot positioning as you ride to help you “plane out” or gain/reduce your speed in various depths of snow and to accommodate for variations in terrain. Move your feet forward a bit to gain speed and keep speed thru mellow or flatter sections, or move your feet back slightly for control in less than favorable snow or shallow areas.

A heightened state of awareness and a low center of gravity is crucial. The board will actually ride and perform a bit differently depending on the width of your stance and depending on how much weight you put on your front leg vs your back leg. Front foot pressure and weight can help you gain speed whereas back foot pressure and weight in the back will cause you to slow down so you can use these techniques to accelerate or decelerate.

*If you are riding the Blunt Twin MPH model, your stance will be different from any other model. You will want to stand at the center of the board, with equal tail and nose lengths. This board performs it’s best with this stance, and that is perfect for being able to ride both ways and push the limits of freestyle powsurfing.

Yes, our powsurfers can be ridden in most any type of soft snow conditions. A few inches is all it takes to be able to turn and ride in control. We design boards for the light and dry, warm and wet, slush, sierra cement, …everything in between. If soft snow conditions are less than 4 inches or so, it is best to stick to lower angle terrain or you will not have good control. Snow must be soft enough for the edge to penetrate the surface. For steep slopes a general rule is about 5-6 inches. As snow becomes deeper than that, any of our models will work great and each will have it’s special unique feel. When you reach depths over 18″ you may want to go up a size to the 150cm boards or boards with extra width. Extra width on a board will give you much more volume overall than length will so bear that in mind when choosing a board for deeper powder.

Ideal shapes and sizes will vary according to the size and weight of the rider as well as the type of snow that you are in. Coastal snow will behave quite differently than continental snowpacks with less water weight and density in the snow. Pay close attention when picking a shape for your body size and for the conditions you ride in most often. We design different models specifically to handle certain types of challenging snow conditions. If you are uncertain, feel free to email us and we are happy to help you find the best fit for you.

There are ski resorts that currently allow powsurfers on their mountain and lifts. Snowbasin Utah, Revelstoke BC, Steven’s Pass WA, Donner Ski Rance CA, Howelson Hill CO, Cherry Peak UT, and many resorts in Japan are just a few examples.

However, keep in mind that groomed runs and hardpack snow make for horrendous powsurfing conditions. It’s kind of like trying to surf waves on a flat lake… it doesn’t really work out. Resorts can offer a few good runs in the mornings but take care in avoiding the groomed runs and high traffic areas as these will not hold good powsurfing conditions. There are often great side-country runs that can be accessed from resorts when the time is right. This is where you will find the better powsurfing conditions and of course the best conditions are found in the backcountry and even in the backyard or local park/sledding hill.  Keep your eyes peeled as you travel to your local ski resorts and you will likely notice many areas just off the road that can make excellent powsurfing zones.

The best boots for powsurfing are the Deeluxe “Footloose” boot and the Vans “Standard XF” boot. Both of these are available here in our webstore. The “Footloose” powsurf boot was the first boot on the market that was actually designed from the ground up specifically for powsurfing.

A soft snowboard boot, sorrels, or any other brand of snow boot will work can be made to work but may not be as ideal as the Deeluxe “Footloose” or Vans Standard XF. Hiking boots can work as well but they lack good ankle support for deeper snow conditions in the backcountry and often won’t keep the snow out well, resulting in cold and wet feet.The main things to look for are thin, flexible soles that allow you to feel the board under foot and 360 degree movement in the ankles. Rubber soles will always grip best. Avoid EVA foam and plastic soles.

We highly recommend a proper leash system that is engineered for safety. We offer low profile retractable leashes or coil style leashes in our webstore. The 16′ retractable leash is our favorite as it is barely noticeable when riding, there is no recoil that will send the board flying back at you, it allows maximum freedom to spin and flip the board and it attaches nicely to a belt, allowing it to be quickly released in the event of an emergency. Our coil leashes are a great option if you are not intersted in spinning or flipping the board. They are specially designed to minimize recoil kickback and stretch to about 12 ft.

Both of these systems attach to your belt to keep the leash from dragging on the ground and catching on rocks and trees. We’ve seen some people use para-cord, a dog leash, or surf leashes but they can be very dangerous (breakage, strangulation, knots, catching on hazards as you ride) and they are not engineered for safety.

** Always make sure you have a way to quickly release your leash in the event of an emergency such as an avalanche or a fall resulting in a bad tangle with your leash. Understand that leashes can be very dangerous and could lead to serious injury or death. We offer both styles of leashes with the option of a quick-release system (coil leash with quick-release or retractable leash with quick-release) and we also offer quick-release style belts for your safety. Our quick-release “Safety Belt” is highly recommended as it is extremely light weight and you always have a fool proof way of releasing your leash in the event of an avalanche or bad tangle or fall.

Good powsurfing terrain is all around you and the more you powsurf, the more these areas become obvious. They are often right under your nose, in areas right off the road on mountain passes you drive on the way to your local ski resort. Great options can be found at your local park or sledding hill mid-winter, or it can always be found deep or not so deep in the backcountry. You simply need a slope and some soft snow. The scalability and versatility of a powsurfer enables the rider to have fun on any size terrain, from small hills to the steepest mountains.

Creativity is the name of the game and now that your feet are unattached there are all sorts of new ways to challenge yourself.If you are heading into the backcountry be sure to check your local avalanche advisory, carry the necessary safety equipment, and know how to use it. Experience is the best teacher but be wise in gaining that experience. Sheltered North facing slopes will generally hold good quality powder conditions for long periods of time, but be aware that avalanche danger can be higher in these areas so watch your slope angles. Make smart choices, be considerate of those around and below you, and live to surf another day.

The board doesn’t stick to your feet! Gravity, balance, and skill is what keeps the rider on the board as you ride down the mountain. Just like skateboarding or surfing, if you are riding a properly shaped and designed board, there is no need for bindings, ropes, magnets, skyhooks, or any other gimmick to make the board “stick to your feet”. Gravity and balance keeps the rider on the board while on the ground and when it comes to catching air the design of our boards allows the rider to “ollie” or pop off the lip of a jump, cliff, or even flat ground. It’s this “ollie” technique that will keep that board on your feet while in the air. This requires some technique, practice, and muscle memory, just like doing an ollie on a skateboard. Catching air and dropping cliffs on your powsurfer is much more difficult than catching air on a snowboard, and therefore much more rewarding!

There are many ways to get to great powsurfing terrain.  Your own two feet can take you to amazing places. We proudly sell everything you will need to help you get into the backcountry and get you the best ride down.

[ezcol_1third]Verts are hingeless snowshoes designed for quick vertical ascent. The perfect companion for powdersurfers.[/ezcol_1third] [ezcol_2third_end]Verts are a great solution for shorter and more direct runs, or hiking up steep slopes. Incredibly light and efficient, these are one of our most used tools to access the goods.[/ezcol_2third_end]Verts – Hingeless snowshoes

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Drift Boards

Drift Boards

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A great solution for longer tours and easy travel in deep conditions are the DRIFT Approach skis. We have heavily tested the DRIFT system and back it 100%.

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DRIFT – Carbon Fiber Approach skis

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We craft custom splitsurfers in a few different styles and sizes.  View our selection of splitsurfers. There is more information about splitsurfers here on our blog, or you can watch a short film about the development and benefits of splitsurfing here.[/ezcol_2third_end]

Grassroots Splitsurfers

Snowmobiles, snow cats, and helicopters work really well too.    But there’s nothing like the satisfaction of paddling out under your own power.

This depends on the density of the snow and the steepness of the slope as well as the length of board you are riding. If the quality of the snow is very dense and heavy, you can ride most Grassroots Powsurfers in as little as 3-4 inches on most slopes. If only an inch or two, or if you are riding very dense slush you will want to pick very mellow slopes to ride and the shorter boards are a wiser choice here. Lighter snow densities require a bit more snow depth for good control. 5-6 inches or more is ideal when riding medium to steeper slopes.

Generally speaking if you are riding steep slopes (over 35 degrees) you will want to have at lease 6 inches of light to medium density snow. If riding mellow slopes you can get away with less. If riding in really deep and light snow (over 18″) you will have best results on steeper slopes as this allows the board to “plane out” quickly and ride atop that snow. If you are riding a mellow slope in that much snow you will likely not be able to gain enough speed to plane out and float. Your powsurfer will perform much better when it is planed out and floating. This is when things really start to get fun as your actions become smooth and more effortless and you plane out on top of the snow and enter the “flow state”.

Board length is another variable that will make a big difference in how deep the snow needs to be. Shorter boards like the 120cm Youth Slasher or 110 Keiki can be ridden in an inch or two of soft snow on mellow slopes. But when you try to ride deeper snow on these smaller boards you may not get the float you need. Longer boards will be more difficult to control in shallow snow, but become ideal for riding deep snow and deep conditions on mellower slopes.

Generally speaking your powsurfer will float better than most snowboards of the same length or even 10-20cm longer. The width, base design and other factors make this possible. But keep in mind all powsurfers are NOT created equally. These are specs that work for Grassroots Boards ONLY. For help choosing the best board for you and your riding environment feel free to email us.

On a Grassroots Powsurfer learning to powsurf is fairly simple.  If you have experience snowboarding then you will have no trouble learning. It usually takes a few runs in proper conditions to get the hang of it. Some people pick it up on their first run.  Enjoy the learning experience and before you know it you will be slaying the pow. We make a couple of different entry level boards that are simple to learn on. If you need help finding the best board for you don’t hesitate to email us.**This is the case with Grassroots Powsurfers ONLY. We have seen many knock-offs from other companies that do not provide a good learning experience, even for very skilled riders. Beware of companies who tell you that “one board fits all” this is certainly not the case. These companies are just trying to make a buck off of powsurfing without investing proper R&D and effort into meeting the needs of individual riders. If a board has a rope/bungie or skyhooks attached to it, this is a huge red flag, telling you that this board will not ride well without these gimmicks/training wheels. A properly designed powsurfer does not need bungies, ropes, hooks, or anything else to be able to ride with great control.

Yes you need to wax your powsurfer just as you would any snowboard. Hot wax can be used on the P-tex based boards and rub-on wax is recommended for the wood bases. The ptex bases are far superior in durability, wax absorption, and speed. More speed means more float and proper float leads to the best performance and control. So keep em waxed up! We recommend using Bluebird Wax, because it’s the best wax and it is made by a company owned and operated by riders.For our 3-Dimensional Base powsurfers use a small iron or use the tip of the iron to get wax into the concave of the base. You may need to scrape horizontally instead of vertically in these areas. Then use a cork or scotch pad to buff the thin layer smooth.

If you damage the sidewalls or base of the board you should fix it as soon as possible to prevent further damage. Dry the board out and fix using epoxy to prevent water from entering the wood.

P-tex bases are much faster, much more durable, and they hold wax longer than a wood base. Having a faster board will translate into better floatation on top of the snow and in-turn, much better performance.  The P-tex base is highly recommended for durability as well. The most sustainable products are the products that last the longest, so for the best longevity and performance the ptex base powsurfers are certainly the best choice. All of our boards use sintered ptex 2001 or sintered ptex 4001 (black bases).

Wood bases have a tendency to explode and splinter, and they can be very difficult to repair properly.  Wood does not hold wax well or very long so you will need to wax often.  The waxed wood can be even more difficult to repair so your best bet with wood base is to sand it down smooth if possible. The ptex base is much easier to repair and it will hold up 5x better than the wood base should you hit rocks or other debris.

This is dependent upon the snow quality and depth. Generally speaking, the more shallow the soft snow is, the more mellow your run choice should be to get proper edge hold for turning. When conditions get above 6 inches or so, the medium and steep terrain is the way to go. The deeper it is, the faster you need to go to get he board to properly plane out and float atop the snow. When your board is planing properly this is when riding is the most natural and fluid. Basically the faster you ride, the more control you gain.When the snow is 6″ or deeper, the best terrain for powsurfing are slopes with medium to steep pitches and a continuous fall line. Long areas of flat or long traverses can be a pain in deep and slow snow conditions.  Long runs are great, but realize that snow conditions can change with elevation drop, so know your line.  Hiking up your line is a good way to tell. Of course only hike up your line if avalanche hazard is not a factor. Short runs are great for multiple laps. There is no time wasted unstrapping so it is easy to make multiple laps on medium and short runs.Good snow coverage is important so that you don’t snag any rocks. There are so many ways to have fun on a powsurfer, small terrain can be made challenging by getting freestyle (spinning and flipping) on your board. Medium sized terrain feels bigger when you ride a board free of bindings, small drops feel big, big drops feel huge. Steep and deep terrain is epic, but realize the risks of falling can be much greater because it can be difficult to stop tumbling or sliding down steep slopes.  There is also a heightened risk of avalanche.

Powsurfing is different from “noboarding” in both the equipment used, technique of riding, and in what is possible on the boards. A powsurfer is a board that is shaped and designed specifically for the purpose of riding without any form of bindings or ropes. The rider controls the board using only their footwork and their balance. The experience is both binding-free and hands free.  This provides a true binding-free experience and this is what makes powsurfing special and gives that feeling that is unlike any other feeling on snow.

Powsurfers are shorter, wider and shaped differently than traditional snowboards. The ride and feel of the boards is much different than that of a snowboard, as is the technique and foot position for turning and riding.  Powsurfers are much more agile and “surfy” feeling.  Because of the shape and design of the powsurfer, the rider is able to turn and control the board in as little as a few inches of soft snow as well as in the deepest powder conditions. The rider has unlimited stance options and is free to move to any position on the board- allowing the rider to ride backwards or forwards. There are no ropes to get in the way of the boards ability to spin and flip on command of the rider. You can ollie! -At least on our powsurfers you can. This opens up the potential of freestyle riding and enables the rider to truly take advantage of being on a binding-free board. Powdersurfing is 100% binding-free at all times.  No ropes, no straps, no skyhooks or any other gimmicks.  This is the real thing.

“Noboard” is a trade name (Noboard Sports Inc).  Noboarding refers to riding a regular snowboard with the assistance of the “Noboard pad”.  The “Noboard kit” consists of a 26″ rubber pad with a rope (nylon bungee) attached at either end of the pad that is used to hold the snowboard to the riders feet to enable the rider to turn, stop, or jump with the board. The Noboard pad is made to attach to any snowboard. Because snowboards are designed to be ridden WITH bindings, they are shaped and engineered accordingly. Because of this, when you take the bindings off, the boards are difficult to control when the snow is less than knee deep and the rope becomes necessary to pull the board to the riders feet for control.  So most “noboarding” is done with the rope in hand, holding the board to the riders feet to allow it to turn properly and to catch air.  If the terrain becomes mellow enough and the snow is deep enough the rope can be dropped and the rider gets a chance to ride “binding-free”. Noboarders refer to this trick as “no-ropping”.

While powsurfing and noboarding are related in some ways (as are snowboarding and powsurfing) they differ greatly in terms of difficulty, style, and in what is possible on the boards.  When powsurfing, the rider is truly binding-free at all times just as a skateboarder or surfer would be and the board is free to spin and flip beneath them at the command of the rider. When “noboarding” the rider holds the board to their feet using a bungee cord. Noboarding and Powsurfing are both incredibly fun, and it is up to the rider to decide what is best for them.

Other Questions? Feel free to drop us a line.

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